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Pentium 4 or AMD Althon ?I know this is a often asked question, but this is more than what it says on the title. I have got two mini multimedia pc in mind (MSI MEGA PC 180 and MSI MEGA PC 865) If I were to buy the 180, which is competible with Althons, then I would buy: Athlon 3000+ 1G RAM The board comes with built-in nForce2 Otherwise, for 865: Pentium 4 3.0G HyperThread 512Mb RAM The board comes with built-in Intel Extreme Graphics 2 My question is that, which system would perform better? I am sure that Pentium 4 will be faster than the Athlon, because of the HyperThreading and the large cache size. But if I buy Athlon, I will have more money to buy double the RAM... How about the Integrated Graphics Card? nForce2 better? would the P4 compensate the performance lost? Which system would be hotter? Would Athlon runs hotter? Sorry for so many questions, but it would be very very appreciated if anyone could help me to make this decision, thx Kevin On 9 Feb 2005 13:39:16 -0800, sorchu***@hotmail.com (Kevin
Lam) wrote: >Dear all, Oh?> >I know this is a often asked question, but this is more than what it >says on the title. > Consider that you don't need maximum performance because>I have got two mini multimedia pc in mind (MSI MEGA PC 180 and MSI >MEGA PC 865) it's not required for a mini multimedia PC. What some might want is an adequate performance level with hopes to have lowest heat/power/noise possible. If it weren't for the crappy integrated video w/PC133, that'd be a Tualatin Celeron. But, all is is a side-note, you already have two boxes in mind. > Definitely excessive for multimedia.>If I were to buy the 180, which is competible with Althons, then I >would buy: > >Athlon 3000+ >1G RAM >The board comes with built-in nForce2 > Also excessive though less so, because the Intel Graphics> >Otherwise, for 865: > >Pentium 4 3.0G HyperThread >512Mb RAM >The board comes with built-in Intel Extreme Graphics 2 are significantly slower and there's less memory. You didn't mention a need for gaming so it may not matter. The P4 IS going to be faster at video encoding with modern P4-optimized codec, but you didn't meniton that... if you're using a hardware encoder card then again it won't matter... with a hardware encoder card it'd run from a Celeron 500 system. A few years back I had one running from a Celeron 300 @ 450 with a Matrox G200TV card. No remote though, and MJPEG wasn't the most compatible format even though the quality is better than MPEG2, the filesize is much larger. > At what?>My question is that, which system would perform better? Does it matter? I mean, would it really matter if you were recording a show at 30 FPS and using 12% CPU rather than 16%? > ? You'd be wrong, a P4 is often a weaker processor and has>I am sure that Pentium 4 will be faster than the Athlon, because of >the HyperThreading and the large cache size. been benefiting from CPU specific optimizations to pull it through modern benchmarks. However, when it has these optimizations and at specific tasks, it's quite good at what it does. There is a vast disparity in the types of things each is good at. The P4 is more of a target-oriented CPU, _IF_ you have a specific app that is very linear in nature and has optimized SSE3 routines, the P4 is the right chip. Otherwise the Athlon is. Again it's mostly trivia for a multimedia PC unless you have a target (usually commercialized) codec in mind that you will use for CPU soft-encoding. > What do you plan to do with this system?>But if I buy Athlon, I will have more money to buy double the RAM... One of my multimedia PCs has less than 128MB in use while recording, a few unneeded services disabled but hardware monitors and antivirus, etc, still running. You seem confused about what it takes to run a multimedia PC... it is NOT a very demanding job except if/when the CPU is encoding video, and in which case the memory matters not nearly so much as the CPU, BUT having a powerhouse CPU in a small box with limited power and at minimal noise levels is also potentially problematic in the longer-term. Most people prefer to offload that job to a hardware encoder card. Problem is if you don't want MPEG2, maybe Divx, then you still need soft encoding unless there's some new Divx-encoder card on the market that I'm not aware of. Actually I've heard of one but the details escape me ATM, except that it was a few hundred $$$, beyond the price-point of most HTPC builders. > Back up a few steps and rethink the question.>How about the Integrated Graphics Card? nForce2 better? would the P4 >compensate the performance lost? Even if the two CPUs were identical in performance, CPU performance doesn't offset video performance. Now back to relevance- 2D @ 30FPS is not a problem for any video, integrated or not, made in the last half-decade. Do you want to game? If so, neither video is even close to fast enough for modern games. > Are you a troll? I"m not pointing fingers yet but I ask>Which system would be hotter? Would Athlon runs hotter? because this post is all about the same urban legands and FUD, being repeated together. No, P4 has ran hotter at full throttle ever since AMD moved away from the Palomino. If you're not considering full throttle, which you might not need, then the whole issue of performance between the two alternatives is again less relevant. On the other hand, "some" Athlon boards don't have the HALT cooling implemented, such that they'd idle hotter. You can re-enable HALT cooling if that's important, since neither box would be near full load ever, unless you had captured video and then later were recompressing it as a linear job rather than a realtime-based task like viewing or recording, etc. In that specific scenario, AND with a newer codec, the P4 is the clear choice, else looking for an A64 based HTPC instead of the two you're currenty considering. > Don't get either box, not as configured.>Sorry for so many questions, but it would be very very appreciated if >anyone could help me to make this decision, thx Consider less memory, slower CPU, put some $ towards your favorite video capture card... or two. That will largely cancel any difference. If either alternative you mentioned allows underclocking, buy the lowest CPU offered and underclock it. I have two Athlons and one Pentium 4. When it comes right down to it, I
like Athlons for the price; If the Intels get cheaper, I will like them more. You really cannot go wrong with your choices. Both sytems will give you OUTSTANDING performance. Technically, the AMD system will outperform the Pentium. Whether any human being could tell the difference without statistical analysis is another issue.... There are too many reviews to mention here, but if you "Google" your two systems in a head-to-head comparison, you will find that the Athlon 64 3000 seriously outperforms the Pentium 4 3000 in almost all areas that matter. One big thing in the P4's favor is anecdotal evidence that, if the CPU cooling fan on a P4 chip fails, it will simply slow itself down to a prevent burnout. It appears that the Athlons will simply cook themselves to death. There appears to be engineering support for both sides of this issue. I believe that the Intel chip would survive heat-sink failure, and I know from various discussions that the AMD CPUs will burn out, and the company will not replace them if they do. I have never burned a chip; chances are very small that I will. v/r, Guy Show quote "kony" <spam@spam.com> wrote in message news:k65l01tgfqogbfg7939tn2lgkuq81ijob0@4ax.com... > On 9 Feb 2005 13:39:16 -0800, sorchu***@hotmail.com (Kevin > Lam) wrote: > > >Dear all, > > > >I know this is a often asked question, but this is more than what it > >says on the title. > > Oh? > > > > >I have got two mini multimedia pc in mind (MSI MEGA PC 180 and MSI > >MEGA PC 865) > > Consider that you don't need maximum performance because > it's not required for a mini multimedia PC. What some might > want is an adequate performance level with hopes to have > lowest heat/power/noise possible. If it weren't for the > crappy integrated video w/PC133, that'd be a Tualatin > Celeron. > > But, all is is a side-note, you already have two boxes in > mind. > > > > > >If I were to buy the 180, which is competible with Althons, then I > >would buy: > > > >Athlon 3000+ > >1G RAM > >The board comes with built-in nForce2 > > Definitely excessive for multimedia. > > > > > > >Otherwise, for 865: > > > >Pentium 4 3.0G HyperThread > >512Mb RAM > >The board comes with built-in Intel Extreme Graphics 2 > > Also excessive though less so, because the Intel Graphics > are significantly slower and there's less memory. You > didn't mention a need for gaming so it may not matter. The > P4 IS going to be faster at video encoding with modern > P4-optimized codec, but you didn't meniton that... if you're > using a hardware encoder card then again it won't matter... > with a hardware encoder card it'd run from a Celeron 500 > system. A few years back I had one running from a Celeron > 300 @ 450 with a Matrox G200TV card. No remote though, and > MJPEG wasn't the most compatible format even though the > quality is better than MPEG2, the filesize is much larger. > > > > > >My question is that, which system would perform better? > > At what? > Does it matter? I mean, would it really matter if you were > recording a show at 30 FPS and using 12% CPU rather than > 16%? > > > > >I am sure that Pentium 4 will be faster than the Athlon, because of > >the HyperThreading and the large cache size. > > ? You'd be wrong, a P4 is often a weaker processor and has > been benefiting from CPU specific optimizations to pull it > through modern benchmarks. However, when it has these > optimizations and at specific tasks, it's quite good at what > it does. There is a vast disparity in the types of things > each is good at. The P4 is more of a target-oriented CPU, > _IF_ you have a specific app that is very linear in nature > and has optimized SSE3 routines, the P4 is the right chip. > Otherwise the Athlon is. Again it's mostly trivia for a > multimedia PC unless you have a target (usually > commercialized) codec in mind that you will use for CPU > soft-encoding. > > > > > >But if I buy Athlon, I will have more money to buy double the RAM... > > What do you plan to do with this system? > One of my multimedia PCs has less than 128MB in use while > recording, a few unneeded services disabled but hardware > monitors and antivirus, etc, still running. You seem > confused about what it takes to run a multimedia PC... it is > NOT a very demanding job except if/when the CPU is encoding > video, and in which case the memory matters not nearly so > much as the CPU, BUT having a powerhouse CPU in a small box > with limited power and at minimal noise levels is also > potentially problematic in the longer-term. > > Most people prefer to offload that job to a hardware encoder > card. Problem is if you don't want MPEG2, maybe Divx, then > you still need soft encoding unless there's some new > Divx-encoder card on the market that I'm not aware of. > Actually I've heard of one but the details escape me ATM, > except that it was a few hundred $$$, beyond the price-point > of most HTPC builders. > > > > >How about the Integrated Graphics Card? nForce2 better? would the P4 > >compensate the performance lost? > > Back up a few steps and rethink the question. > Even if the two CPUs were identical in performance, CPU > performance doesn't offset video performance. Now back to > relevance- 2D @ 30FPS is not a problem for any video, > integrated or not, made in the last half-decade. > > Do you want to game? If so, neither video is even close to > fast enough for modern games. > > > > > >Which system would be hotter? Would Athlon runs hotter? > > Are you a troll? I"m not pointing fingers yet but I ask > because this post is all about the same urban legands and > FUD, being repeated together. > > No, P4 has ran hotter at full throttle ever since AMD moved > away from the Palomino. If you're not considering full > throttle, which you might not need, then the whole issue of > performance between the two alternatives is again less > relevant. On the other hand, "some" Athlon boards don't > have the HALT cooling implemented, such that they'd idle > hotter. You can re-enable HALT cooling if that's important, > since neither box would be near full load ever, unless you > had captured video and then later were recompressing it as a > linear job rather than a realtime-based task like viewing or > recording, etc. In that specific scenario, AND with a newer > codec, the P4 is the clear choice, else looking for an A64 > based HTPC instead of the two you're currenty considering. > > > > >Sorry for so many questions, but it would be very very appreciated if > >anyone could help me to make this decision, thx > > Don't get either box, not as configured. > Consider less memory, slower CPU, put some $ towards your > favorite video capture card... or two. That will largely > cancel any difference. If either alternative you mentioned > allows underclocking, buy the lowest CPU offered and > underclock it. Guy wrote:
Show quote > > Athlon 64 winchester (90nm) is pretty unbelievable when it> > No, P4 has ran hotter at full throttle ever since AMD moved > > away from the Palomino. If you're not considering full > > throttle, which you might not need, then the whole issue of > > performance between the two alternatives is again less > > relevant. On the other hand, "some" Athlon boards don't > > have the HALT cooling implemented, such that they'd idle > > hotter. You can re-enable HALT cooling if that's important, > > since neither box would be near full load ever, unless you > > had captured video and then later were recompressing it as a > > linear job rather than a realtime-based task like viewing or > > recording, etc. In that specific scenario, AND with a newer > > codec, the P4 is the clear choice, else looking for an A64 > > based HTPC instead of the two you're currenty considering. > > > > > > > >Sorry for so many questions, but it would be very very appreciated if > > >anyone could help me to make this decision, thx > > > > Don't get either box, not as configured. > > Consider less memory, slower CPU, put some $ towards your > > favorite video capture card... or two. That will largely > > cancel any difference. If either alternative you mentioned > > allows underclocking, buy the lowest CPU offered and > > underclock it. comes to heat generation/ power consumption. It generates less heat than old athlon xp (thoroughbred B). Figures: Idle K7burn 3GHz P4 Prescott D0: 30W 90W 3GHz P4 Northwood: 18W 70W 2GHz AXP Barton: 38W 60W 2GHz A64 Newcastle: 15W 55W 2GHz A64 Winchester: <10W 30W I have athlon 64 3000+, and I am often amazed that cpu fan is at dead stop and hardly stirs even while after I've been playing UT2004 for a while. And to confirm, yes the heat sink is barely warm to touch, which is unbelievable for cpu of this performance category. -John On Mon, 28 Feb 2005 08:02:39 -0800, xtive_ax wrote:
Show quote > Guy wrote: The best bang for the buck is a 754 pin Athlon64 with of 1M cache. The> > Idle K7burn > 3GHz P4 Prescott D0: 30W 90W > 3GHz P4 Northwood: 18W 70W > 2GHz AXP Barton: 38W 60W > 2GHz A64 Newcastle: 15W 55W > 2GHz A64 Winchester: <10W 30W > > I have athlon 64 3000+, and I am often amazed that cpu fan > is at dead stop and hardly stirs even while after I've been > playing UT2004 for a while. And to confirm, yes the heat sink > is barely warm to touch, which is unbelievable for cpu of > this performance category. > > -John bigger cache makes a huge difference. I have both a 754 pin 3400+ with 1M of cache and a 939 pin 3800+ with 1/2M of cache. For CPU bound tasks the 3400+ runs rings around the 3800+, in some cases it's twice as fast. Get either a 3200+ or a 3400+, but make sure that it's the version with the big cache, they are also offered with the small cache and a faster clock, avoid the small cache version. |
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